Undescended Testis Treatment in Agra | Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma – Pediatric Surgeon

Dr. R. D. SHARMA
Jun 25
3 min read

Updated: Jul 9

Undescended testis—also known as cryptorchidism—is a common urological condition in male infants, where one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum before birth. This condition can lead to complications if not treated early. Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma, a renowned pediatric surgeon and urologist in Agra, specializes in the diagnosis and surgical management of undescended testicles in children.

What Is an Undescended Testis?

In normal fetal development, the testicles form in the abdomen near the kidneys and gradually descend into the scrotum during the last few months of pregnancy. If this process is incomplete, the testicle may remain in the abdomen or groin—this condition is called an undescended testis. It affects about 3% of full-term and up to 30% of premature male infants.

Causes and Risk Factors

While the exact cause is often unknown, certain factors increase the risk:

Premature birth
Low birth weight
Family history of undescended testicles
Hormonal imbalances during fetal development

Retractile vs. Undescended Testis

Parents often confuse retractile testis with an undescended one. A retractile testicle has descended normally but may temporarily move back into the groin due to muscle reflexes. This is usually harmless and corrects itself as the child grows. However, an undescended testis remains outside the scrotum and requires medical evaluation.

Why Early Treatment Is Important

According to Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma, early diagnosis and treatment are vital to avoid long-term complications such as:

Reduced fertility due to impaired sperm production
Higher risk of testicular cancer later in life
Psychological effects due to an absent testicle in the scrotum
Associated hernias in the groin area

Early testicle surgery in Agra, such as orchidopexy, can help reduce these risks significantly.

How Is Undescended Testis Diagnosed?

Dr. Sharma performs a thorough physical examination to locate the testicle. If it cannot be palpated in the groin or scrotum, imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI may be advised. In rare cases, laparoscopy is used to confirm the testicle’s position.

Treatment Options – Orchidopexy Surgery in Agra

If the testicle doesn’t descend naturally by 6 months of age, surgical correction (orchidopexy) is recommended. This is a safe and commonly performed pediatric urology procedure.

What is Orchidopexy?

The child is given general anesthesia.
A small incision is made in the groin and another in the scrotum.
The testicle is carefully moved down and fixed in the scrotum.
If the testis is malformed, it may be removed.
Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma performs orchidopexy surgery in Agra with high success rates.

Post-Surgical Care and RecoveryUndescended Testis Treatment in Agra

Most children go home the same day.
Mild pain and swelling may occur, managed with medications.
Stitches either dissolve or are removed in 7–10 days.
Follow-up visits are essential to ensure normal testicular growth and function.

What If the Testicle Was Removed?

In rare cases where the testicle is severely underdeveloped, it may be removed. Later in adolescence, a testicular prosthesis of appropriate size (easily available in India) can be placed for cosmetic and psychological comfort.

Conclusion

An undescended testicle should never be ignored. With timely diagnosis and surgical treatment from an expert like Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma, your child can lead a healthy, normal life.

If you're looking for affordable testicle surgery in Agra or need a child urology expert in Agra, book a consultation with Dr. Rahul Deo Sharma today.